In the same light, a recommendation of seeking a resolution with past issues would be crucial in the recovery process. These can be outlined by his heritage; his growth among members of his culture and the subsequent move to another society; his parents’ mannerisms; his perception of the expectations of a first time father; financial responsibilities; and the cogitative contemplation that he is living a lie. Copyright © 2013 Accurate Essays All Rights Reserved. Read on to enjoy several vignette examples from … Hypervigilance. A vignette can be described as a pause in the story. Authors usually use vignettes when they want to highlight a defining, emotional moment in a character’s life. Thus, the vignettes range from commitment to right to treatment and right to refuse treatment, to psychotherapeutic situations to legal and forensic psychiatry and on to informed consent and issues regarding confidentiality and privacy. Excessive conflict amongst these parts that form one’s personality may lead to abnormality or psychological dysfunction (Comer, 2007, p. 67). Not just description but video examples so you can understand avoidant attachment style, secure attachment style and anxious attachment style all in … Such fears then develop into the dysfunctional reaction that he experiences as a result of his anxiety and which affect actions that can be considered as being regular and not as being potentially fatal or injurious (First et al., 2002, p. 169). As a result of the analysis, the initial verdict provided would be that of a Generalized Anxiety Disorder even though the need for more information is perceptibly noted. By using the Decision Tree for Anxiety to analyze the condition yet again, it can be noted that Jack exhibits an anxiety that is associated with recurrent ruminations or worries which are more intrusive thereby changing the initial diagnosis. Such symptoms therefore lead to a diagnosis of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder which has Jack has obviously developed from his previous condition which had a lesser influence on his physical action (First et al., 2002, p. 22). Therefore based on the considerations above, the initial diagnosis can be observed as being inclined towards a Generalized Anxiety Disorder even though the duration of Jack’s problem has not been identified. He and his wife are expecting their first child. Clinical Psychology – Psychopathology. A vignette … Vignette. Understanding Jack’s perception of his early life is therefore the key to a thorough comprehension of his current beliefs and actions. In Jack’s situation, such as substance is not identified therefore directing the analysis to pursue other optional avenues as directed by the decision tree. This is the clearest post on adult attachment styles. These are there to show how different people approach the vignette, rather than as a "right answer" to learn. This is followed by the process of ruling out the possibility of the symptoms as being the result of an etiological general medical condition. Vignette studies use short descriptions of situations or persons (vignettes) that are usually shown to respondents within surveys in order to elicit their judgments about these scenarios. Session One. Indeed, the most appropriate methodology to be utilized is that of a Differential Diagnosis according to the Decision Tree for Anxiety. Jack’s case can therefore be construed as being heavily influenced by his childhood experiences during which his parents were alcoholics. While these teaching tools have been developed by psychologists, the vignettes … Further affirmations by psychodynamic theorists include that abnormal symptoms emanate from traumatic experiences or early relationships such as the bonds acquired during childhood (First et al., 2002, p. 156). Much of Freud's work and theories were developed through the use of individual case studies. It can be observed that Jack’s condition has developed into an anxiety that manifests itself in different somatic forms, including dizziness and shortness of breath, as well as cognitive symptoms such as enhanced fears especially after nightmares. In Jack’s case, a diagnosis for conditions such as delirium, dementia or anxiety due to a general medical condition is found to be negative as no prior diagnoses for such has been indicated. Psyc Disorders Vignettes/ Treatments/Case Examples, http://www.forensic-evidence.com/site/Behv_Evid/expert_Lester.html. Socio-cultural theorists assert that the presence of abnormal functioning within the family structure will eventually lead to abnormal behavior. Mania/Hypomania. Loss of Interest. You can place an order similar to this with us. Contact our live support team for any assistance or inquiry. These developments in Jack’s situation will influence the diagnosis from that of a Generalized Anxiety disorder to a condition that is characterized by panic attacks. A 45-year-old woman presents with a one-month history of poor sleep and irritable mood, in the setting of a recent divorce and ongoing custody battle with her former husband over their 2 teenage children. Use 3x5 inch note cards to write down notes and sources. Due to the condition, Jack feels compelled to willingly perform actions that are scientifically or cognitively unfounded and that usually take up his time and effort. These results led to the notion of internal forces that are in dynamic interaction with this interfacing leading to emotions, behavior and thoughts. Jack is currently married. This is a case example for the treatment of PTSD using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. What are your diagnostic considerations and why? As a result of its ego-dystonic nature, OCD is usually characterized by a lot of emotional distress that the sufferer has to contend with. … Hallucinations. Jack is a 28 year old male of American Indian heritage. The experiences both on and off the reservations has provided Jack with a mixture of perceptions about the family unit with the disparities in culture containing both similarities and disparities on the same. However, due to the chronic nature of Jack’s fears, a diagnosis of a Generalized Anxiety Disorder can be affirmed if the condition has been recognized for the duration of six months or more. Support your ideas by discussing what you see in the vignette utilizing your course readings thus far. In Jack’s case, an analysis of past experiences, and especially those during his childhood, would reveal his fixation on the actions of his parents, which he fears he will repeat. Activity Sheet 2.3a Example of an … Peter Rossi and colleagues developed a framework for creating vignettes by systematically combining predictor variables in order to dissect the effects of the variables on dependent variables. In this Buzzle article, let us look at its meaning, a few literary examples, along with some good tips on writing a great vignette. Impulsivity. The different paradigms that these models define are designed at focusing on the various aspects of human functioning and thereby the diverse facets of abnormality. Still in the process of determining the actual primary disorder, it is noted that Jack does not exhibit anxiety based on social factors such as public embarrassment or his performance in such situations. Jack, for instance, grew up in an Arizona reservation which whose structure was more socially cohesive than that of the major East Coast city where he attended college. Such additional results of OCD will therefore lead to complications when assessing and intervening and have to be dealt with according to the dictates of their occurrence and severity. This model deals with aspects of both sociology, which studies human relationships and social groups; and anthropology which studies human cultures and institutions. These vignettes were made by students from my previous Psyc 101 classes, and they have proved to be very helpful for others who cannot remember certain attributes of all of these disorders. At the same time, Jack is not expected to understand or accept that his condition leads to compulsions that are incompatible with his self-image (First et al., 2002, p. 169). Tom is a fifteen year old student with significant special needs, who was suspended from school for months without any of his required special education services. While researchers have used vignettes to measure topics ranging from subjective well-being (Ravallion, Himelein, & Beegle, 2016) and women’s agency (see Donald, Koolwal, Anna… These vignettes were made by students from … The three main forces are: id, which determines needs, impulses and drives; ego, which controls the pursuit for gratification and self-expression; and superego, which determines our moral conscience. The paper "Psychological Vignette John’s Compass " presents that from a phonological perspective, it is essential to note that John is a young man who has suffered various tragedies in his life and the most … What referrals might you consider making for Jack and why? Furthermore, it is also critical to note that the diagnosis is based on an initial analysis and it would take a more detailed insight into Jack’s life to confirm such a diagnosis. Furthermore, Jack’s condition is noted as being characterized by fears of triggering obsessive ruminations. The theoretical models chosen as the most viable for this analysis are the Psychodynamic and the Socio-cultural models. Julie’s experience of depression; Joe’s experience of panic; Gerry’s experience of bi-polar disorder; Health Psychology: Jim’s Experience of Cancer; Couples Therapy Case Study: Anna … This is also true in any case that utilizes a Differential Diagnosis as the contexts of each case differ thereby leading to a need for greater scrutiny to ascertain the results obtained. For … His inability to breathe and dizzy spells can be construed as being a developed stage of his anticipation of a tragic event or the fear of a likely misfortune. The hope is that learning gained from studying one case can be generalized to many others. For instance, it is noted that in addition to being alcoholics, Jack’s parents were likely involved in spates of domestic violence that Jack had been a witness to.

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